July 25-30, 2021 - From Salt Lake City, Utah

Way back in June 2019 (what seems like a lifetime ago), Adam Betuel reached out about planning a tour with him for the summer of 2021. At the time Adam was running his own company called Teal Birding to lead tours primarily for Georgia Audubon. Over the course of our planning, Georgia Audubon hired Adam full-time, and in the end, we worked to plan a Georgia Audubon Mountain West Hotspots and Highlights Tour for this past July. Like the rest of my tours this summer, we banked heavily on vaccine availability and decreasing covid-19 cases to determine if we would be able to go.

In our planning, we opted to go with a larger group to keep the cost lower, add an additional night to cover more areas and offer my Snowcock Expedition as an extension after the main tour. With this in mind, I reached out to see if Taylor Abbott was available to help lead and drive our second vehicle. With the big logistical questions answered, we set the itinerary and Adam got to work selling the tour! In the end, we sold out all 13 available spaces and waited to see how the summer went.

All 3 guides and all 13 participants were fully vaccinated at least 2 weeks before the tour began, and cases remained steadily low through the summer. On July 25th we picked up the last of the participants to arrive and kicked off our tour! We had one cancellation the week before the tour, so the group stood at 12 + the 3 guides.

As became the routine this summer we headed to Millcreek Canyon to show off our over-summering flock of 9 Tundra Swan that were calling the pond at Log Haven home. Continuing up the canyon we encountered a noticeably quieter habitat than usual. The summer heat and early spring had really exacerbated the speed to the end of the breeding season. Nonetheless, we tracked down several Western Tanager, a few Warbling Vireo, and flyovers of both Sharp-shinned Hawk and Cooper’s Hawk.

Changing things up ever so slightly, I reached out to Table 22 by Chef Parks to see if they would be interested in catering a simple BBQ picnic for us in the canyon. We reserved a picnic site, and Table 22 delivered and set up our dinner in the great outdoors. The BBQ chicken and sausages were fantastic, and the relaxed atmosphere made for a nice meal. Definitely check them out!

After dinner, we headed south. With reports of Black Swift in Salt Lake county dwindling we took our chances at Bridal Veil Falls in Utah County, about an hour away. Luck wasn’t in our favor during our vigil, but as we returned to the vans to head owling, Adam spotted one flying right over the parking lot. The bird made several passes and even in the fading light, the looks were great!

We ended up at an owling site I hadn’t yet checked this year. Knowing we would have a large group and have limited access to locations for 2 vans and so many people I kept a few spots just in case. We waited as the light faded and talked about the owls, why they were here, and how we would hopefully find one. Within 19 minutes of starting everyone had several looks at least one but possibly 2 Flammulated Owl, all from less than 20’ of where we parked.

In the lead-up to our tour, we adjusted the itinerary to slow down a little based on our tour with Lake-Cook Audubon in June. Instead of our usual morning in the desert, we departed immediately for Idaho, crossing the border around 8:00 AM. At the Juniper Rest Area, we nabbed Ash-throated Flycatcher, Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay, Juniper Titmouse, and Bewick’s Wren.

We continued towards the South Hills, arriving at Diamondfield Jack Campground just before 11:00 am. We spent several hours here with a picnic lunch and birding. We found a Broad-tailed Hummingbird nest right where we were eating lunch. The usual Mountain Chickadee, Hammond’s Flycatcher, and Brown Creeper were all present.

While those are all nice birds, they were not our main targets, and we eventually got great looks at the star of the show--the Cassia Crossbill.

We made our way across the hills towards Brockman’s, stopping in the burn to pick up Lewis’s Woodpecker. Several birds put on a show moving about in the treetops. Continuing we drove the windy dirt road passing through a patch of aspen when a Northern Goshawk swooped down through the trees along the road, and right over the first van. Adam and I both yelled out GOSHAWK!!! But only 4-5 people saw the bird as it disappeared into the forest.

At Brockman’s, the feeding frenzy was in full effect. Loads of Broad-tailed Hummingbird, Black-chinned Hummingbird, and migrant Rufous Hummingbird kept everyone busy and entertained. In the week since my previous visit, ALL of the male Calliope Hummingbirds had either already left on their migration or were avoiding the large number of birds. In the end, we picked out several young and female Calliope’s.

We also picked up a calling Gray Catbird here, but in the afternoon heat, most of the birds were taking a break! Once everyone had their fill of hummingbirds we headed back towards the lowlands. In the sage flats on the west end of the hills, we picked up Grasshopper Sparrow, Vesper Sparrow, and Savannah Sparrow. Once we reached Magic Valley we spent some time birding in the agricultural areas south of Twin Falls where we had 17 Swainson’s Hawks, including a very cooperative young bird perched on a fence post by the road.

On Tuesday morning, we headed back into the fields to see if we could get back on top of our summer partridge issues. As luck would have it, more eyes helped find the birds. Both Adam and Taylor spotted small coveys of Gray Partridge working their way through the sagebrush. The looks weren’t fantastic, but it was the main target!

We also picked up California Quail along with the usual Barn Owl and Northern Harrier. We missed Burrowing Owl but picked up a consolation Prairie Falcon. Overall, the birding was really good this morning and we had other fun desert birds like Sage Thrasher, Loggerhead Shrike, and Horned Lark to entertain!

We also had an interesting interaction with a local who we could tell was watching us. As we were headed out of the field I stopped to scan some hay bales when the truck pulled up and the woman driving began to ask what we were doing and why we were there. Replying that we were just bird watchers, she didn’t appear moved as she went on to tell us that their farm had been “robbed” several times in the past week, and the side road we had been pulled over on was private property. Remaining calm and slightly amused, I told her that we weren’t robbers, and I was up here several days every summer and had parked in that spot many times since there were no trespassing signs. She continued that if I just looked on my GPS I could see it was private--at which point I just had to laugh. She clearly didn’t like us being there, and despite the fact that we were in 2 giant white vans, walking around looking at birds, we must have fit the idea of what “robbers” look like and act in her mind. It never ceases to amaze me the extremes of the locals you meet in how they react to birders--we are after all a very innocuous group!

Anyways, we checked out of our hotel and visited Shoshone Falls where the birding was again pretty good for the late date in July. We added another California Quail, worked hard for a Yellow-breasted Chat, Rock Wren, and Canyon Wren, and mostly just enjoyed being out and birding. Lots of common birds filled in the time between the target species.

Our afternoon plans fell apart due to our time birding in Idaho. We ended up leaving late and running out of time to visit Bear River MBR. Instead, we opted to check in to the hotel and take a short break during the 100-degree afternoon, before visiting Antelope Island State Park for sunset and shorebird migration--neither of which disappointed! Roughly 25,000 Red-necked Phalarope and perhaps 5,000 Wilson’s Phalarope delighted the group.

We also picked up a bevy of other species including 3 Snowy Plover, 3 Marbled Godwit, 1,000’s of American Avocet, and several hundred Black-necked Stilts. Hundreds of Franklin’s Gulls also passed by while we watched the phalarope show. We made a quick loop of the island just before dark hoping to maybe come across a Chukar--instead, we found 5 Northern Mockingbirds.

On Wednesday morning, we were back at the island before sunrise headed to look for Chukar again. This time, however, luck was on our side and we found a small flock of 5 before the sun had even hit. We also saw several Rock Wren, 6 Burrowing Owl, and a Sage Thrasher to kickoff the morning

We again focused on the causeway on our way off the island--most of the same birds as the previous day. We did get good looks at Willet and Long-billed Curlew and spent some more time enjoying the phalarope migration.

Visiting Farmington Bay WMA we focused on marsh birds for the remainder of the morning. Highlights were both Clark’s Grebe and Western Grebe as well as both Sora and Virginia Rail. Waterfowl was dismal, with just Redhead in addition to the common park species. We added both Greater Yellowlegs and Lesser Yellowlegs, in addition to the new normal Neotropic Cormorant flock that was present all summer.

After an afternoon break, we ventured up to 8,000’ and a 40-degree swing in temperatures as a pleasant rainstorm drenched us in the mountains. The birding was pretty slow due to the rain and we missed most of what we would expect to find. We did have Lincoln’s Sparrow, Red-naped Sapsucker, and 5 Steller’s Jays to keep us busy. But in all honesty, the wet and cool weather was a perfect end to the afternoon!

By the evening the storms had mostly passed. We decided to try for Western Screech-Owl and had a rough go of it for the first 30 minutes. The howling wind looked like it was going to squash our efforts, but eventually, a cooperative bird landed almost on top of the group and posed nicely for everyone to see. In the end, we were back to the hotel and done for the night by 10:00 pm!

Thursday morning the plan was to get into the mountains and enjoy some cooler temps. We started off on Jeremy Ranch Road in Summit County and quickly picked up most of our expected targets. Willow Flycatcher, Lazuli Bunting, Yellow Warbler, and Gray Catbird were all cooperative. A flyover Bald Eagle was a bonus.

At a quick stop for gas, several people noticed these Tiger Moths on the window of the gas station. It’s always fun to take a few minutes and look at the unexpected.

Heading east we visited a mountain valley and agricultural area where the products of a successful breeding season were on full display. While the 25 Bobolink were definitely the star of the show, 49 Sandhill Crane and 20 Savannah Sparrow were equally impressive counts. Despite our best efforts, we missed snipe this morning!

Making our way higher we were treated to a pair of Golden Eagles along the road. Both birds spent time flying over and perched on the nearby cliffs.

As we reached one of our favorite mid-elevation riparian sites the effects of the summer were apparent with bird diversity and density really low. With some effort, we found Hammond’s Flycatcher, but the rest of the expected breeding specialties were nowhere to be found. While disappointing, the scenery did provide some consolation.

We proceeded to almost 10,000 feet and set out to find a rarity that had been reported the previous week. After a short search, we located, got great looks at, and recordings of White-winged Crossbill. While this species isn't normally expected on our summer tours, it was a nice addition. And for about half the group a pair of Red Crossbills made for a clean sweep of the Lower 48 Crossbills!

The game plan this afternoon was similar to the previous day--we took an afternoon break then set out to do some birding before dinner. We happened upon an Osprey at a rather unexpected spot. And after nearly 40 minutes of searching, we finally found an American Dipper for the week. This bird eluded us at all our other usual spots and the search today was a last-ditch effort.

We wrapped up the day with a little birding near our hotel adding Lesser Goldfinch for the week, before having a great dinner to cap off our last night in Salt Lake City. On Friday morning we set out to pick up the Sage and Juniper specialists we still needed for the week. It had poured overnight making the road quite sloppy and not ideal for the vans. We focused on finding Gray Vireo and Gray Flycatcher which were the 2 main targets. We did miss a couple of expected sparrows, but the safety of the tour takes precedent to the birds! We had a migrant Warbling Vireo here which was an early surprise, but the weather must have put a few things on the move! A bonus Prairie Falcon was a nice pick up on teh way back towareds Salt Lake City.

Having a few hours to burn with our expected route blocked, we called an audible and visited a small local lake where we hadn’t brought a tour in years! It ended up being a great decision that added several birds for the tour. The highlights included a trio of migrant sandpipers: Least Sandpiper, Spotted Sandpiper, and an uncommon Solitary Sandpiper.

We also had great looks at a number of marsh birds like Snowy Egret, Caspian Tern, and Yellow-headed Blackbird. After running out of birds we started making our way back to Salt Lake to wrap up our regular portion of the tour with a fantastic lunch at Red Iguana. From here we lost several members of our Georgia Audubon group, and added a few of my clients for our Himalayan Snowcock Expedition, which you will be able to read about next week when I release that trip recap!

A huge thank you goes out to Adam Betuel and Georgia Audubon for a thoroughly enjoyable week birding in the Mountain West. And of course, none of this would have been possible without Taylor stepping in to guide and drive our second vehicle! Three guides certainly made for picking out a number of birds we likely would have missed! All in all, it was a great week of birding in Utah and Idaho!

Labels: Black Swift, Calliope Hummingbird, Cassia Crossbill, Chukar, custom tour, Flammulated Owl, Gray Partridge, Gray Vireo, Idaho, Lewis's Woodpecker, tours, utah

July 15-19, 2021 - From Salt Lake City, Utah

This summer is our 5th summer running our Mountain West Most Wanted Tours, and as usual, both tours this summer were sold out.

Our first outing was July 15-19, and our group was from all over the United States.  Like our other summer tours, we did a quick kick-off in Millcreek Canyon where the continuing flock of 9 Tundra Swans was a new bird for our most wanted tour list.  Otherwise, it was a hot and quiet afternoon with a few Cordilleran Flycatcher, a single Swainson’s Thrush, and a smattering of other species. Before dinner we did a little more light birding around the foothills near Salt Lake City, adding Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay for the tour.

After dinner we headed to our Black Swift spot just outside Salt Lake City, and had no problem getting 3 swifts fairly quickly, that passed several times, low enough for really good looks and photos.  

We made a mad dash for one of our Flammulated Owling sites about an hour from Salt Lake City.  Things were quiet.  Eerily quiet. Our first stop produced exactly ZERO owls—quite unusual for a mid-July night.  There was cloud cover, and it was considerably warmer than usual, but the lack of owls was surprising.  Eventually, we found 4 birds while we walked a stretch of high mountain road.  One bird was quite close and perched nicely momentarily, but had no interest in putting on a show.  It wasn’t our usual incredible look for this tour—but it was a good look to start.

If you follow along on any of our other tour recaps you’ll see a pattern in our itinerary—when it works and is reliable, it’s hard to justify changes—so as usual after our first night, we headed to the Sage and Juniper specialist habitat just outside Salt Lake City.  This morning was a typical morning in the juniper woodland, with Gray Vireo, Gray Flycatcher, Ash-throated Flycatcher, Juniper Titmouse, Bewick’s Wren, Black-throated Sparrow, Sagebrush Sparrow, and I think every expected species showing nicely.  The area was so productive, we spent almost 3 hours here this morning.

After our morning success, the rest of the day was pretty open.  We wanted to be in Elko at a decent hour to get to bed for our early morning hike but wanted to make the most out of the day for birds.  We made our way back towards Salt Lake City, opting to visit a wetland near Salt Lake City and see what waterbirds we could pick up.   That decision really helped kick start our bird list for the week, as we added both Western Grebe and Clark’s Grebe, 14 Neotropic Cormorant, and 13 migrant Greater Yellowlegs.

After a relaxing lunch nearby, we made our way towards Nevada, stopping to check out the Bonneville Salt Flats.  While there is next to no bird life here, the stop is always a highlight on this tour.   We made a quick detour on the Utah/Nevada border to check out some ponds on the Utah side. 3 Snowy Plover, 25 Western Sandpiper, and a Long-billed Dowitcher highlighted the quick stop along the interstate!  We drove straight through to Elko and after dinner at the hotel, called it a night.

Saturday started early, with my alarm going off shortly after 2:00 am.  We were at the trailhead and on our way up the mountain at 3:40 AM.  Birds were quiet until we crossed the creek below Island Lake, when Western Wood-Pewee marked the first bird of the day, followed quickly by Cordilleran Flycatcher, Brewer’s Sparrow, and White-crowned Sparrow.  By 4:56 AM we reached Snowcock Slab above the lake and started scanning. We hadn’t been there long when eagle-eyed Susan, who had dragged her scope up the mountain spotted a Himalayan Snowcock on a distant ridge.  I quickly got my scope on the bird, and everyone got their distant lifer.

The bird maneuvered into the rocks and sat still for quite some time, before eventually disappearing.  In an odd juxtaposition to most years, I was unable to locate any birds in the meadows feeding later in the morning.  Our short but sweet encounter with the birds would be it for this tour!  We also picked up most of the usual species here and had nice looks at Clark’s Nutcracker, Dusky Flycatcher, Cassin’s Finch, Fox Sparrow, and Mountain Bluebird.  We had not-so-nice looks at distant Black Rosy-Finch, Golden Eagle, and Prairie Falcon.

The hike down took longer as usual—we did get good looks at MacGillivray’s Warbler, Green-tailed Towhee, Townsend’s Solitaire, and Rock Wren amongst a variety of other more common species!  We wrapped up our visit to the Ruby Mountains with a pair of Lewis’s Woodpeckers, before making our way back to Elko, having a delicious lunch at McAdoo’s, and a nice long afternoon nap!

In the evening, before dinner, we headed into the desert south of Elko to the premier birding hotspot in the county, South Fork Recreation Area.  This body of water is truly an oasis in the desert and always provides a lot of birds to check out.  Today’s highlights were 100 Western Sandpiper, 150 Long-billed Dowitcher, 40 Wilson’s Phalarope, 100 Red-necked Phalarope, a smattering of other shorebirds, 10 species of waterfowl, and a huge flock of 400 migrant Tree Swallow. Heading back into town we checked out the gravel pit ponds which were the lowest I've ever seen them.  A flyover Black-necked Stilt provided great looks.

We wrapped up our time in Elko with an incredible dinner at Luciano’s and another early night to prep for the long day ahead.  Opting to skip the usual birding around Elko and focus on the birds of Southern Idaho, we headed north at sunrise and doing a little birding between the Nevada/Idaho border and Brockman’s Feeding Station.  With our Most Wanted Tours, we typically do the opposite route into Idaho, so our birding is a little backward from many of our other tours here.  The feeders didn’t disappoint as this morning we snagged 4 species.  12 Black-chinned Hummingbird, 10 Broad-tailed Hummingbird, 3 migrant Rufous Hummingbird, and the highlight 5 mostly male Calliope Hummingbirds still visiting.

We made our way towards Magic Mountain Ski Area, with 3 Lewis’s Woodpeckers en route.  The ski area was literally a one-time wonder earlier in the summer and had since been a dud for crossbills.  After a short vigil here we headed to more reliable pastures.

Taking a lunch break at Diamondfield Jack Campground, the birds did the work for us. While eating our picnic lunch here I heard a Cassia Crossbill flyover and eventually land and start singing!  The bird posed nicely along with several others over the course of our break here in the tops of dead snags and Lodgepole Pines, providing great and prolonged scope views.

While here, it surprisingly started to rain and a downpour ensued.  Hard to be mad about rain when we are in a horrendous drought.  The drop in temperature and the fact we already had the bird made the rain all the more welcome!  Eventually, we started descending into Magic Valley, making our way to our hotel to rest until dinner.  After eating another great meal at Jasmine Thai, we headed to the fields south of town, hoping to increase our odds at getting Gray Partridge since our last big group had missed.  No luck on the partridge, but we did get killer looks at Barn Owl, numerous Swainson’s Hawks, and Northern Harrier before dark.

Wanting to provide a better Flammy experience than we had our first night in Utah, I took the group into the South Hills.  I won’t bore you with the details of the long drive there, only with the fact we had 4 Flammulated Owls in relatively short order, providing incredible views!  We also picked up several calling Common Poorwill and at least 2 Northern Saw-whet Owls that were not impressed with my imitations!

The next morning we did our morning visit to the fields south of town—and bringing us back to 50% success this summer, we missed Gray Partridge.  This is one I am having trouble grasping, as we have never had issues with this species until this year.  Wondering if the drought is playing a part in this or not.  In any event, we spent nearly 2 hours checking every place I usually find the birds, but to no avail.  We had great looks at all the usual suspects, including Northern Harrier,  Barn Owl, Burrowing Owl, and Swainson’s Hawk.

Shoshone Falls Park added Rock Wren and Canyon Wren, as well as the usual Yellow-breasted Chat and Bullock’s Oriole.  We saw plenty of birds here but managed to miss out 2nd game bird of the tour—California Quail. We made our way back to Utah and did an afternoon visit to Antelope Island State Park.  I knew the likelihood of finding Chukar would be low this time of day, and as expected we ended up missing.  Three game birds missed in a single day that we typically get most tours might mean making some adjustments to the itinerary in the future.  We did see lots of other great birds here, including around 25,000 Wilson’s Phalarope, 15,000 Red-necked Phalarope, Marbled Godwit, Long-billed Dowitcher, Long-billed Curlew, and Willet.

It’s pretty unusual to miss one of our Most Wanted Species, aside from our older Mini Most Wanted Tours.  Chukar is the only original Most Wanted species we missed, but Gray Partridge is one of the secondary species that has been a highlight for our clients over the years.  Overall though we maintained our high rate of success with Flammulated Owl, Black Swift, Himalayan Snowcock, Gray Vireo, and of course the Cassia Crossbill.  All in all, we ended the tour with 147 Species—which is an above-average total for this tour!  

Labels: Black Swift, Calliope Hummingbird, Cassia Crossbill, Flammulated Owl, Gray Vireo, Idaho, Lewis's Woodpecker, Most Wanted, Nevada, utah

After all the cancellations due to Covid-19, I managed to put together one last tour in early August—the goal was to basically cover the Most Wanted species, with the exception of the desert species typically covered at the beginning of the most wanted tour. For this trip, I picked up a client in SLC then drove north to Twin Falls (backward from my normal route) and met up with the other 2 joining our party for the rest of the tour.

The first task was tracking down Cassia Crossbill, which only took about 10 minutes. We found a few birds moving around the treetops and calling near Diamonfield Jack and with everyone satisfied with the views, we deiced to check a few other areas—but didn’t get any better looks, so we moved on towards Brockman’s Feeding Station. En route we picked up our obligatory Lewis’s Woodpeckers, and also the first Olive-sided Flycatcher we’ve recorded in Idaho on this tour. 

Cassia Crossbill in the treetops

Calliope Hummingbird mobbed by a Rufous Hummingbird

6 Sagebrush Sparrows lined up!

Gray Catbird skulking around the RV resort

Labels: Calliope Hummingbird, Cassia Crossbill, Flammulated Owl, Gray Partridge, Himalyan Snowcock, Idaho, Lewis's Woodpecker, Most Wanted, Nevada, Sagebrush Sparrow, utah